Become Versed in Craps – Hints and Schemes: The Background of Craps

Be cunning, play cunning, and become versed in craps the proper way!

Dice and dice games date back to the Crusades, but modern craps is approximately 100 years old. Modern craps formed from the 12th Century Anglo game called Hazard. Nobody knows for sure the ancestry of the game, however Hazard is believed to have been created by the Anglo, Sir William of Tyre, around the twelfth century. It is believed that Sir William’s knights bet on Hazard amid a blockade on the castle Hazarth in 1125 AD. The name Hazard was derived from the fortress’s name.

Early French colonists imported the game Hazard to Nova Scotia. In the 1700s, when expelled by the English, the French moved south and located safety in southern Louisiana where they a while later became Cajuns. When they left Acadia, they brought their favored game, Hazard, along. The Cajuns simplified the game and made it fair mathematically. It is said that the Cajuns changed the title to craps, which was gotten from the term for the losing toss of 2 in the game of Hazard, referred to as "crabs."

From Louisiana, the game migrated to the Mississippi riverboats and across the nation. Most think the dice builder John H. Winn as the founder of modern craps. In 1907, Winn built the modern craps setup. He added the Don’t Pass line so gamblers could wager on the dice to not win. Later, he established the boxes for Place bets and put in place the Big 6, Big 8, and Hardways.

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